What Are Dementia Activity Boards?
Dementia activity boards, also called
busy boards, are tactile, interactive tools specifically designed to aid individuals living with cognitive decline, including Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia. These boards are mounted with
everyday household items like door handles, latches, switches, remotes, locks, and textured materials.
Often colourfully designed, these sensory boards not only provide cognitive and motor engagement, but they also offer comfort through familiarity. For those facing memory challenges, engaging with known items can evoke memory recall, encourage conversation, and reduce agitation.
Benefits of Using Busy Boards in Dementia Care
Busy boards are far more than a pastime. Their design is intentional, with a range of therapeutic benefits:
- Cognitive Stimulation – Interacting with locks, switches and remote controls encourages thinking, decision-making, and memory recall.
- Motor Skill Engagement – Rotating, pulling, sliding, and turning components improve fine motor coordination and hand strength.
- Reducing Anxiety and Agitation – Familiar tasks can have a calming effect, promoting a sense of purpose and control.
- Memory Recall and Emotional Connection – Touching and manipulating familiar objects may trigger personal memories or recognition, sparking meaningful interaction.
- Safe, Independent Exploration – These boards provide a low-risk way to stay mentally and physically active, supporting emotional wellbeing.
Common Features on a Dementia Busy Board
A well-designed dementia board typically includes:
- Light switches
- Chain locks
- Door handles
- Textured fabric panels
- Abacus-style sliders
- TV remotes
- Latches, hooks, and keypads
These elements mimic real-life tasks, reinforcing familiarity and encouraging active hands.
Ideal Settings for Busy Boards
Busy boards are commonly used in:
- Care homes and residential nursing facilities
- Day centres for the elderly
- Private homes with in-home carers
- Occupational therapy settings
They are usually mounted on walls at accessible heights or presented on lap trays for bedridden residents.
Why Every Dementia Care Facility Should Have One
Investing in a dementia activity board is investing in dignity, interaction, and person-centred care. These boards bridge the gap between cognitive decline and daily engagement—providing something meaningful, familiar, and safe.
They’re not just tools—they’re comfort objects that create routine, peace, and purpose.
FAQ Section
What is a dementia activity board used for?
A dementia activity board helps with cognitive stimulation, sensory engagement, and reducing anxiety by using familiar objects in a safe and interactive way.
Can busy boards improve memory in dementia patients?
They may not restore memory, but they often trigger memory recall and help patients reconnect with familiar tasks.
Are dementia boards suitable for all stages of dementia?
Yes, though they are especially beneficial in the early to middle stages. Boards can be customised for different ability levels.
What should I include on a DIY busy board for dementia?
Include light switches, handles, locks, keypads, textured fabrics, and other safe, familiar household items.
How often should dementia patients use busy boards?
Daily interaction is beneficial, but even short, regular sessions can provide cognitive and emotional benefits.
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